Welcome to Philadelphia

History

Philadelphia was founded in 1682 by William Penn, an English Quaker, who sought to create a place of religious freedom. It became an important city in the early years of the United States, serving as a meeting place for the Founding Fathers. The Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution were both signed here, making Philadelphia a central hub for the nation’s birth.

Culture & Arts

Philadelphia boasts a rich cultural scene featuring a diverse array of art, music, and theater. The Philadelphia Museum of Art is home to an extensive collection of artworks, including masterpieces by Van Gogh, Monet, and Picasso. Additionally, the city hosts the Philadelphia Orchestra, one of the “Big Five” American orchestras, celebrated for its innovative programming and world-class performances.

Landmarks

Philadelphia is dotted with historical landmarks. The Liberty Bell is a symbol of American independence, while Independence Hall, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is where the Founding Fathers debated and adopted the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.

Other notable landmarks include:

• Reading Terminal Market: A historic market with a variety of local produce, meats, and artisanal goods.
• Eastern State Penitentiary: Once the most famous and expensive prison in the world, it’s now a historic site.
• Franklin Institute: A science museum named after Benjamin Franklin, offering interactive exhibits for all ages.

Philadelphia Cuisine

Philadelphia is famously known for its culinary contributions, particularly the iconic Philly cheesesteak. This sandwich is made of thinly sliced beefsteak and melted cheese, typically served in a long hoagie roll. Other local delicacies include:

• Soft Pretzels: A popular snack, often sold by street vendors.
• Hoagies: A type of submarine sandwich filled with various meats, cheeses, and vegetables.
• Scrapple: A traditional breakfast dish made of pork scraps and cornmeal.

Fun Facts

Here are some interesting tidbits about Philadelphia:

• Philadelphia was the capital of the United States from 1790 until 1800.
• The city is home to the first zoo in the United States, established in 1874.
• The famous “Rocky Steps” at the Philadelphia Museum of Art were made famous by the movie series featuring the character Rocky Balboa.
• Philadelphia is also known for its vibrant mural arts program, with thousands of murals displayed throughout the city.